The Merchants Tale Essay Example for Free

The Merchants Tale EssayThe use of the word but in line 843 is the first signal to the audience that there is deviation to be a significant change within Januaries fortune. Up until this point he has been considerably lucky he is described as a worthy knight who has lived in greet prosperitee and has been married to fresshe may, his paradys, his make. Through this excessive amount of fortune, Chaucer has led the audience to believe it is too good to be true, and so the change is almost inevitable. Januaries fortune is represented by the image of the scorpion, which smiles with its face while stinging with its sweete venym queynte, just as Januarie is deceived into believing he has found stable happiness when he suddenly goes blind. When Januarie becomes physically blind, this becomes a fulfilment of the metaphorical blindness of self-delusion which has afflicted him from the outset. On line 386, the audience argon reminded of the proverb love is blind, and Januaries character ha s been built up to this point as a demonstration of the truth of this saying.At this point in the tale, we have only recently heard whitethorns voice for the first time, (like 770) but we are yet to know much about Mays personality from anyone other than Januaries perspective. However, the females already mentioned in the tale, such as Abigail, the wife of Nabal and Rebecca, the mother of Jacob all gained their own fortune and office by means of the use of deception and trickery, inclining the audience to believe that May is going to use similar techniques. It soon becomes apparent that this deception is at the hands of Januarie, for as good is blind deceyved be / As to be deceyved whan a man may se. The fact that he is being deceived because of both his physical and psychical blindness makes Januarie appear vulnerable, and the audience almost begins to pity him, showing that the power balance has shifted abruptly from Januarie to May.The language Chaucer chooses to use contribut es to demonstrating this power balance effectively. Fortune is personified in this passage, as is common in Chaucers writing. Like a number of abstract qualities which have the female grammatical gender in Latin, the personification is feminised, and she is presented as a woman, often blindfolded, to demonstrate the arbitrariness of her operation, an holding a wheel on which her victims rise and fall. When comparing this image to May, it is clear that she now has full power and control over Januarie.It is not only clear how May has gained power over this passage, but also how Januarie has lost his. He becomes so possessed by jealousy that He nolde suffre hire for to ride or go/ But if that he hadde hond on her alway , nor anywhere/ Would he allow his wife to take the atmospheric state/ Unless his hand were on her, day and night. Towards the beginning of the tale, it is unlikely that Januarie would have been so possessive over his new wife, as he had enough trustfulness within hims elf to prevent any jealousy. When he loses his sight, it is apparent that his self-consciousness becomes particularly strong, once again making him seem vulnerable and helpless, and Mays imposition only increases Januaries lack of power.